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I finally ate cuy in Cusco — here is my completely honest review

I finally ate cuy in Cusco — here is my completely honest review

The conversation every traveller to Cusco has

At some point in your first 24 hours in Cusco, someone will ask: are you going to try cuy? It might be your guesthouse host, a fellow traveller, or the waiter at the restaurant who smiles knowingly when your eye lingers on the menu. Cuy — guinea pig, roasted whole — is the single most iconic food of Andean Peru, present at every major celebration and family gathering, depicted in Marcos Zapata’s famous version of the Last Supper in the Cusco cathedral (where the central dish is unmistakably cuy), and the source of the most anxious food decision most visitors will make in Peru.

I spent three trips avoiding it. On my fourth, I decided the avoidance was sillier than the eating.

The context, before the judgment

Cuy has been raised and eaten in the Andes for at least 5,000 years. The earliest archaeological evidence comes from Andean sites dating to roughly 3,000 BCE. In Inca society it was a ritual food — prepared for festivals, offered to the gods, used in divination. In contemporary Andean communities, a roasted cuy served at a family gathering is the equivalent of a roast lamb in Wales or a turkey at Thanksgiving: a special-occasion dish that marks celebration, family, and abundance.

Cusco’s restaurants serve it as a point of pride. The best preparations are in the traditional Andean style — al horno (oven-roasted) or on a spit — with accompanying chiri uchu (a cold festival platter with cuy, cheese, toasted maize, and herbs) being the most traditional presentation. The guide to Andean food and cuy covers the cultural context properly.

Where I ate it

I went to a restaurant in the Belén neighbourhood, about ten minutes’ walk from the Plaza de Armas. Not a tourist restaurant — a proper local comedor with handwritten menus on a chalkboard, plastic chairs, and the smell of woodsmoke coming from somewhere in the back. My guide had recommended it, specifically because they do cuy al horno daily rather than as a special order.

The price: S/38 for a half cuy, which is the standard portion for a single person. A whole cuy runs S/65–80 at most traditional restaurants. In the tourist restaurants near the historic centre you’ll pay S/55–90 for a half. The San Pedro Market food guide mentions a couple of market stalls that serve it even cheaper, but the quality is more variable.

I ordered the half cuy with boiled potatoes and uchucuta — a traditional Andean sauce of toasted peanuts and ají peppers, thick and smoky.

What it actually looks like

Here is where I must be honest with you. The cuy arrives whole. Head on, feet on, recognisably the animal it was. The presentation is traditional and carries no apology. If you have a strong reaction to the visual, this will be a difficult few seconds. The animal is small — a prepared half is roughly the size of a flattened chicken thigh — and the skin is golden-dark and crispy from the oven.

I stared at it for a moment. I then stopped looking at the whole and looked at the individual pieces, which helped.

What it tastes like

Rabbit, primarily. The meat is dark, lean, and strongly flavoured — more gamey than chicken, more substantial than rabbit. The skin, where it’s properly done, is genuinely delicious: crackling-crisp, fatty in a way that contrasts with the lean meat underneath, with a slightly smoky char. The flavour reminded me of duck leg — the same depth of flavour you get from an animal that has spent its life being active.

The texture is the challenge for most people. Cuy has very little meat relative to bone. You spend a significant amount of the meal working around small bones to reach portions of meat. It’s a food that rewards patience and rewards eating with your hands. My neighbour at the next table — a Peruvian family in their Sunday best — was eating cuy with cheerful efficiency, cracking the bones for the marrow with a casual confidence that I envied.

I ate most of it. I left some of the smaller back sections where the meat-to-bone ratio was discouraging. I ate all the skin. The uchucuta sauce was exceptional.

The honest verdict

I enjoyed it more than I expected and less than the most enthusiastic advocates suggested I would. It is a genuinely interesting food experience — culturally significant, texturally distinctive, and in the right preparation (al horno, with good sauce) quite delicious. The crackling skin is the best part. The gamey depth of the meat is either appealing or off-putting depending on your general relationship with strongly-flavoured proteins.

Join a Cusco cooking class that visits the market if you want to engage with Andean food in a more hands-on way — some of the cooking classes include cuy preparation, which is illuminating even if you’d rather cook it than eat it.

Should you try it? If the visual presentation of a whole animal doesn’t unsettle you and you’re curious about what the Andes has been eating for five millennia, yes. If the visual is a genuine barrier rather than a mild one, there’s no shame in ordering the lomo saltado instead. No one in Cusco will think less of you.

Other Andean foods worth prioritising

Cuy gets all the attention but the Peruvian food guide makes the case that it’s not even close to the best food in Cusco. The things I’d tell every visitor to prioritise: the fresh trout from Titicaca-region suppliers (try it grilled with uchucuta or in the escabeche style at local restaurants); chicharrón de chancho — fried pork with mint and onion relish — which is technically a Lima dish but done extremely well in Cusco; and the choclo con queso (enormous Andean corn with fresh cheese) sold from baskets by women near the market, which costs S/3 and is one of the best quick snacks in South America.

The food in Cusco is genuinely excellent at all price points. The San Pedro Market is worth an entire morning for the lunch alone.